Electrochemical impedance methods provide deep insights into battery performance of Li-ion packs, under transient thermal loads. Leveraging analyzing the impedance response of the battery across a spectrum of frequencies, valuable insights can be derived regarding the internal resistance, charge transfer kinetics, and overall durability of the lithium-ion battery system. https://meqblvfoe.blue-blogs.com/44677826/consumable-lifecycle-tracking-slurry-process-control-and-monitoring