A routing optimization with risk control and reduction provides a quantitative support for an efficient organization of the hazardous materials transportation where road-rail multimodal transportation plays an important role. Oriented on the viewpoint of the multimodal operator. this study investigates a hazardous materials routing problem for their door-to-door transportation through... https://www.stilleners.shop/product-category/stillen-battery-tie-down-brace-102020/